Major trials

MACE (Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events)

The pivotal Phase 3 trials and post-approval cardiovascular, kidney, and sleep-apnea outcome studies.

Definition

A composite endpoint used in cardiovascular outcomes trials, typically defined as cardiovascular death + nonfatal myocardial infarction + nonfatal stroke. GLP-1 cardiovascular trials report MACE as the primary endpoint: SELECT (semaglutide in obesity) showed 20% relative risk reduction, SUSTAIN-6 (semaglutide T2D) 26%, LEADER (liraglutide) 13%. Effect size correlates roughly with weight loss but extends beyond what weight reduction alone explains.

Top GLP-1 cardiovascular studies

Definition curated by Weight Loss Rankings — sourced from FDA labels and peer-reviewed PubMed literature, never AI-generated summaries.

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