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Retatrutide Won't Be Filed With the FDA Until 2027, but Lilly Has Opened Expanded Access

INDIANAPOLIS · Published October 2026 · 5 min read

  • Retatrutide
  • Eli Lilly
  • FDA
  • Expanded access
  • Pipeline
  • Phase 3
By Eli Marsden · Founding Editor
Editorially reviewed & fact-checked against primary sources · How we verify contentLast reviewed

Eli Lilly's triple-agonist retatrutide now has its main phase 3 results published, but the company does not plan to ask the FDA for approval until the first quarter of 2027. In the meantime, a narrow pre-approval access program lets doctors request the drug for a small group of very high-risk patients.

The filing timeline

In its second-quarter results on August 5, Lilly said retatrutide’s “clinical data package is now complete to support global registrations for obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and knee osteoarthritis pain,” with “plans to submit a Biologics License Application to the U.S. FDA in the first quarter of 2027.”[1] With no application filed this year, retatrutide will not be available by prescription in 2026. Retatrutide remains investigational, and products sold online as “retatrutide” are not approved drugs.

The expanded access program

Lilly registered a “Pre-approval Expanded Access of Retatrutide (LY3437943)” program on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07629401), first posted June 5 and listed as available.[2] It is single-patient access, and the bar is high. It is for adults with:[2]

  • a BMI of 35 or more;
  • at least two serious or life-threatening obesity-related complications;
  • obesity that is refractory to the best approved therapy; and
  • no ability to join an ongoing retatrutide trial or a trial of a comparable investigational drug.

Requests have to come from the treating physician, through the Lilly Answers Center (1-800-545-5979). The listing says patients and caregivers should go to their doctor rather than contacting Lilly, and that availability “will depend on geography, product supply, and detailed individual eligibility assessment.”[2] In practice, someone who has not already tried and failed approved drugs such as Zepbound or Wegovy will not qualify.

What the phase 3 trials showed

TRIUMPH-1, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, randomized 2,339 adults with obesity but without diabetes for 80 weeks. Mean weight change was −17.6% on 4 mg, −23.7% on 9 mg and −25.0% on 12 mg, against −3.9% on placebo. In participants with knee osteoarthritis or sleep apnea, retatrutide also improved knee pain scores and the apnea-hypopnea index more than placebo. The most common side effects were gastrointestinal.[3]

TRIUMPH-2, in The Lancet, enrolled 1,152 adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes. At 80 weeks, weight fell 11.9%, 16.8% and 18.8% on the three doses, against 5.1% on placebo. Diarrhea affected about a quarter to a third of people on retatrutide.[4]

For how retatrutide compares with current drugs, see our TRIUMPH phase 3 review and the retatrutide approval and access timeline. For the risks of buying it before approval, see our review of retatrutide sold online.

References

  1. 1.Eli Lilly and Company Lilly reports second-quarter 2026 financial results (Form 8-K exhibit) U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2026. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000059478/000005947826000077/q226lillysalesandearningsp.htm
  2. 2.Eli Lilly and Company Pre-approval Expanded Access of Retatrutide (LY3437943) (NCT07629401) ClinicalTrials.gov. 2026. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07629401
  3. 3.Jastreboff AM, Kaplan LM, Davies MJ, Wilding JPH, Ahmad NN, Murray M, et al. Retatrutide, a Triple Hormone Receptor Agonist, for Treatment of Obesity N Engl J Med. 2026. PMID: 42814954.
  4. 4.Bellido V, le Roux CW, Ekinci EI, Bjornstad P, Frias JP, Giblin K, et al. Retatrutide in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes (TRIUMPH-2): a double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial Lancet. 2026. PMID: 42810372.

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