Contrave vs Qsymia (2026): Oral Second-Line Weight-Loss Pills Compared
Contrave (naltrexone-bupropion, Currax Pharmaceuticals) vs Qsymia (phentermine-topiramate, VIVUS LLC)
Last verified 2026-05-28
The verdict
Qsymia wins on efficacy: EQUIP and CONQUER reported about -10.9% and -9.8% mean body-weight loss at 56 weeks on the highest dose, versus about -6.1% for Contrave in COR-I. Contrave wins on access — it costs about $99/mo cash via Currax, has no REMS program, and no contraception requirement. Both are oral second-line options that pre-date the GLP-1 era; neither approaches Wegovy or Zepbound on efficacy. Pick Qsymia for maximum oral weight loss; pick Contrave if cost, pregnancy planning, or craving-driven eating dominate.
Side-by-side comparison
| Field | Contrave | Qsymia |
|---|---|---|
| Mean weight loss (TBWL) | -6.1% at 56 weeks (COR-I, top dose) | -9.8% to -10.9% at 56 weeks (CONQUER and EQUIP, top dose) |
| Mechanism | Opioid antagonist (naltrexone) + dopamine/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (bupropion); damps reward-driven eating and cravings | Sympathomimetic appetite suppressant (phentermine) + GABA modulator / carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (topiramate); reduces appetite and increases satiety |
| Dosing | Oral tablets, 4-week titration to 2 tabs twice daily (32 mg naltrexone / 360 mg bupropion ER total) | Once-daily oral capsule, titrate from 3.75/23 mg to 15/92 mg over 2-4 weeks |
| Cash price (US, 2026) | About $99/mo via Currax Direct savings card; about $700/mo list | About $100-$200/mo via Qsymia Advantage; generic phentermine-topiramate from about $50/mo |
| FDA approval | September 2014, chronic weight management | July 2012, chronic weight management |
| Most common side effects | Nausea (about 32%), constipation (about 18%), headache (about 17%), insomnia, dizziness | Paresthesia (tingling), dry mouth, constipation, dysgeusia (taste change), insomnia, cognitive slowing |
| Boxed warning / REMS | Boxed warning for suicidal thoughts and behaviors in young adults (bupropion class) | REMS program required for teratogenicity (topiramate-associated oral clefts); negative pregnancy test plus contraception required in people who can become pregnant |
| Cardiovascular outcome data | No outcome trial; LIGHT was terminated early without showing CV benefit | No randomized CV outcome trial; phentermine is a sympathomimetic with cautions in uncontrolled hypertension |
| Age and BMI eligibility | Adults 18+ with BMI ≥30, or ≥27 with a weight-related comorbidity | Adults 12+ with BMI ≥30 (or ≥95th percentile in adolescents) and adults with BMI ≥27 plus a weight-related comorbidity |
| Who should avoid it | Uncontrolled hypertension, seizure disorder, eating disorders, chronic opioid use, MAOI within 14 days, pregnancy | Pregnancy or planning pregnancy, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, MAOI within 14 days; caution with kidney stones and metabolic acidosis history |
Frequently asked questions
Is Qsymia more effective than Contrave?
Yes. At the highest approved dose, EQUIP reported about -10.9% mean body-weight loss at 56 weeks and CONQUER reported about -9.8%, versus about -6.1% at 56 weeks for Contrave in COR-I. That makes Qsymia roughly 1.5-2x more effective on average, though individual response varies. Neither approaches the -15% to -22% range seen with Wegovy or Zepbound.
Which is cheaper, Contrave or Qsymia?
Contrave is typically about $99/mo via the Currax Direct savings card. Brand Qsymia runs about $100-$200/mo through the Qsymia Advantage program. However, generic phentermine-topiramate is now available and can drop to about $50/mo with GoodRx-style coupons, making the generic the cheapest of the three options.
Which has worse side effects?
They differ. Contrave is more likely to cause nausea, headache, insomnia, and constipation, and it carries a boxed warning for suicidal thoughts in young adults from the bupropion component. Qsymia more often causes paresthesia (tingling in hands and feet), dry mouth, taste changes, and cognitive slowing, and it requires a REMS contraception program because topiramate increases the risk of oral clefts in pregnancy.
Why does Qsymia require contraception but Contrave does not?
The topiramate component of Qsymia is associated with an increased risk of cleft lip and cleft palate when used in the first trimester. The FDA requires the Qsymia REMS program: a negative pregnancy test before starting, monthly pregnancy tests, and effective contraception while on the drug for anyone who can become pregnant. Contrave has no such program but is still contraindicated in pregnancy.
Should I pick Contrave or Qsymia in 2026 if GLP-1s are not an option?
If your goal is the largest possible weight loss on an oral pill, Qsymia (especially the generic) wins. If cost matters most and you are not planning pregnancy, generic phentermine-topiramate is the cheapest effective option. Contrave is the better pick when craving-driven or reward-driven eating dominates, when you want to avoid the REMS contraception requirement, or when topiramate side effects (paresthesia, cognitive slowing) are a deal-breaker.
Can I take Contrave or Qsymia with a GLP-1?
Off-label combinations of a GLP-1 plus Qsymia or Contrave are sometimes used by obesity-medicine specialists for patients who plateau on a GLP-1 alone, but neither combination is FDA-approved or studied in large randomized trials. The main concerns are stacking nausea (GLP-1 + bupropion or topiramate) and overlapping CNS effects. Do not combine without a clinician who manages obesity pharmacotherapy.
References
- 1.Greenway FL, Fujioka K, Plodkowski RA, et al. Effect of naltrexone plus bupropion on weight loss in overweight and obese adults (COR-I): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial Lancet. 2010. PMID: 20673995.
- 2.Allison DB, Gadde KM, Garvey WT, et al. Controlled-release phentermine/topiramate in severely obese adults: a randomized controlled trial (EQUIP) Obesity (Silver Spring). 2012. PMID: 22051941.
- 3.Gadde KM, Allison DB, Ryan DH, et al. Effects of low-dose, controlled-release, phentermine plus topiramate combination on weight and associated comorbidities in overweight and obese adults (CONQUER): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial Lancet. 2011. PMID: 21481449.
- 4.U.S. National Library of Medicine — DailyMed CONTRAVE (naltrexone HCl / bupropion HCl) extended-release tablets — Full Prescribing Information DailyMed. 2024. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=8c7e1d1a-93b6-44c3-9d2a-0fbed4e2c8e0
- 5.U.S. National Library of Medicine — DailyMed QSYMIA (phentermine and topiramate extended-release) capsules — Full Prescribing Information DailyMed. 2024. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0a8b3d4c-1e3d-4f0e-9b13-3a9b73a6f3a1
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